EyebrarianPrize winnersGet the app

Books › The Soul of Man Under Socialism

Cover of The Soul of Man Under Socialism

The Soul of Man Under Socialism

319 pages

A sparkling, paradoxical essay that dismantles the nobility of suffering and dreams of a world where art and leisure belong to everyone.

What it feels like

Reading this essay feels like attending a brilliant, subversive dinner party where the host effortlessly dismantles the foundations of capitalist society between sips of champagne. It is a brisk, exhilarating intellectual exercise that replaces the dour, utilitarian tones of traditional political theory with sparkling wit and aesthetic grace. The mood is fiercely utopian and defiantly optimistic, inviting you to imagine a world where human beings are freed from the drudgery of survival to pursue their true artistic and personal potential. Wilde's prose is a masterclass in the use of paradox, turning Victorian moralism on its head to argue that true individualism can only flourish under socialism. It will delight readers who love their radical politics served with a generous dose of literary elegance and unapologetic idealism.

Mood
  • intellectual
  • utopian
  • defiant
  • sparkling
Tone
  • witty
  • provocative
  • idealistic
  • subversive
  • eloquent
Pace
brisk
Themes
radical individualism · the illusion of charity · artistic freedom · anti-capitalism · human potential
The writing
Epigrammatic and highly polished, relying on brilliant paradoxes and elegant rhetoric to upend conventional wisdom.
The arc
Begins with a sharp, paradoxical dismantling of societal norms and builds toward a soaring, hopeful vision of liberated humanity.
Who it's for
Thinkers and dreamers who crave political philosophy delivered not as dry theory, but as sparkling, provocative literature.
Content notes
  • discussions of poverty
  • class inequality

About the book

"The Soul of Man Under Socialism" is an 1891 essay by Oscar Wilde in which he expounds a libertarian socialist worldview and a critique of chary. The writing of "The Soul of Man" followed Wilde's conversion to anarchist philosophy, following his reading of the works of Peter Kropotkin.

In "The Soul of Man" Wilde argues that, under capitalism, "the majority of people spoil their lives by an unhealthy and exaggerated altruism—are forced, indeed, so to spoil them": instead of realising their true talents, they waste their time solving the social problems caused by capitalism, without taking their common cause away. Thus, caring people "seriously and very sentimentally set themselves to the task of remedying the evils that they see in poverty but their remedies do not cure the disease: they merely prolong it" because, as Wilde puts it, "the proper aim is to try and reconstruct society on such a basis that poverty will be impossible."

Description from Open Library.

Books like The Soul of Man Under Socialism

See why they match