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Consciousness explained

First published 1991 · 528 pages

A witty, relentless dismantling of the ghost in the machine that will leave you questioning who is actually doing the reading.

What it feels like

Reading this book feels like stepping into a brilliantly lit, slightly disorienting laboratory of the mind. The author serves as a confident, witty guide, systematically dismantling your deepest intuitions about what it means to have a self. The pace is steady and methodical, demanding your full attention as it weaves through thought experiments, optical illusions, and cognitive science. It is an intellectually exhilarating experience, though occasionally vertigo-inducing, as the comfortable notion of a central observer is replaced by a chaotic, fascinating swarm of neurological drafts. This is a feast for the relentlessly curious readers who delight in having their worldview turned inside out and who prefer the messy, mechanical truth of biology over the comforting illusions of the soul.

Mood
  • intellectually stimulating
  • inquisitive
  • mind-bending
Tone
  • provocative
  • witty
  • confident
  • conversational
  • analytical
Pace
steady
Themes
the illusion of the self · mechanics of the mind · evolution of thought · dismantling intuition
The writing
Lucid, playful, and rich with thought experiments, blending rigorous philosophy with accessible metaphors.
The arc
Moves from the comfortable certainty of everyday experience into a disorienting, exhilarating deconstruction of the self.
Who it's for
Curious skeptics and armchair philosophers who enjoy having their fundamental assumptions about reality and selfhood challenged.
Content notes
  • existential themes

About the book

This book revises the traditional view of consciousness by claiming that Cartesianism and Descartes' dualism of mind and body should be replaced with theories from the realms of neuroscience, psychology and artificial intelligence. What people think of as the stream of consciousness is not a single, unified sequence, the author argues, but "multiple drafts" of reality composed by a computer-like "virtual machine". Dennett considers how consciousness could have evolved in human beings and confronts the classic mysteries of consciousness: the nature of introspection, the self or ego and its relation to thoughts and sensations, and the level of consciousness of non-human creatures.

Description from Open Library.

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